psychosomatic symptoms and depression and their relationship to psychological well-being among first-time pregnant wives in Karak Governorate
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59759/educational.v5i2.1619Keywords:
Phsychosomatic symptoms, pregnant wives, depression, psychological well-beingAbstract
This study aimed to identify the prevalence of psychosomatic symptoms and depression and their relationship to psychological well-being among first-time pregnant women in Karak Governorate. To achieve the study's objectives, a convenience sample of 185 pregnant women attending the obstetrics and gynecology clinics at Karak Governmental Hospital was selected over a six-month period. The sample was divided into two groups based on educational level: those with a bachelor's degree and those with postgraduate studies. A scale was developed to measure psychosomatic symptoms, a depression scale, and a psychological well-being scale. The study found that the prevalence of psychosomatic symptoms and depression among pregnant women was low, while the level of psychological well-being was moderate. Finally, a negative relationship was found between psychosomatic symptoms and depression and psychological well-being. The study also revealed differences in the prevalence of psychosomatic symptoms among pregnant women based on the wife's educational level, with lower levels of education being more prevalent. Based on the results of the study, some recommendations were made, including working to continue reducing psychosomatic symptoms and depression in pregnant women, which will reflect positively on them, their fetus, and their ability to raise their son later in a suitable manner.
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