The Challenges and Opportunities in the Process of Political and Economical in Jordan (2021-2024)

Abstract

The study aims to highlight the crises, obstacles, and challenges affecting the path of the reform and transformation process in Jordan, which contribute to hindering or delaying its success. By addressing the key internal and external challenges, the study investigates the main opportunities available for the success of the reform process and identifies how to leverage these opportunities to ensure the success of the transformation and reform.The study adopts a descriptive-analytical approach to describe and analyze the nature of these challenges and their role in weakening the reform and transformation movement in Jordan. The study concludes that Jordan’s geographical location imposes challenges and risks at all levels, placing it between security and defense interests and the need for development and reform. Additionally, the social and political culture plays a significant role in the reluctance of a large segment of the Jordanian population to engage in political participation. The study recommends investing in youth for the reform process, providing sufficient opportunities for participation in the reform process, and ensuring the adaptation of Jordan’s political life to regional and international changes.
Keywords: Challenges, Political Reform, Development, Jordan, Democracy