Al Haj Ali, Abdulmajeed, and Alaa Kamel Saada. “Political and Economic Determinants of Chancellor Bismarck’s Stance on the 1882 British Occupation of Egypt and Their Impact on Anglo-German Relations”. Arts and Social Sciences Series 5, no. 2 (July 3, 2026): 529–550. Accessed July 16, 2026. https://journals.aabu.edu.jo/index.php/Art/article/view/1896.